ISLAMABAD, Apr 23 (APP): United  States Friday assured to provide more financial assistance and cooperation in  education sector, especially in higher education of Pakistan. U.S. Ambassador  Anne W. Patterson inaugurating 7th annual conference of Fulbright and  Humphrey Alumni at Quaid-e-Azam University here said American teachers will come  to Pakistan to teach students here in the universities and to promote people to  people interaction. 
    The Ambassador congratulated  the alumni on the 60th anniversary of the Fulbright Program in  Pakistan, which is the largest in the world.  
  The US Ambassador said, as part  of the growing Pak-US relationship, the United States had increased core  exchange programmes with Pakistan. 
  The ambassador said since the  start of the Fulbright programme, more than 4,000 persons from Pakistan and US  have participated in it. 
  She said besides providing  higher education to the students under Fulbright Programme, it also provide a  chance to promote people to people contacts. “This programme also helpful in  understanding each other,” she said.  
  Referring to the cooperation in  last five years, the ambassador said USAID and HEC (Higher Education Commission)  made joint efforts for the success of the programme. It is also helping in  capacity building in the education sector, she added. 
  She said in last five years,  947 students were sent to America for higher studies that include 42 percent of  women. 
  The ambassador said the first  agreement initiating the programme was signed on September 23, 1950 - and the  first Pakistanis and Americans traveled each way that same year.   
  She said, it was one of the  very first agreements of its kind and has since been extended to 144 countries  around the world.   
  The ambassador said late  Arkansas Senator J. William Fulbright, from her home state, a graduate and later  President of the University of Arkansas, was the principal architect of the  American educational exchange program that carries his name, Fulbright.   
  Referring to the importance of  the Fulbright programme, she said, “The more we see Pakistanis on our campuses,  the better Americans will understand Pakistan and South Asia - a region with  which America’s long-term future is closely interwoven.” 
  She said, “There is still much  more to do.  We are planning, through our expanding assistance programs, to  invest more in Pakistan’s higher education.” 
  The ambassador said, “We are  looking to help build capacity here in Pakistan by developing with your  government several higher education ‘centers of excellence’ where investments in  curriculum development, full-tuition scholarships and infrastructure  improvements will begin to build for Pakistan the capability to research and  propose policy solutions for its socio-economic challenges.” 
  She said scholarships are based  on merit and awarded after a transparent selection process that has never been  tainted by corruption or inappropriate preference.   
  The ambassador said ‘Community  College Development Initiative’ has been started as new project which allows  people with two-year Bachelor degrees to compete for a year-long program in a  community college. 
  She appreciated the efforts of  Pakistanis and Americans, who have served on the bilateral Board of Directors of  the U.S.  Educational Foundation in Pakistan in helping the people for higher  education. 
  The ambassador said the staff  of the USEFP, including its Acting Executive Director Rita Akhtar also deserves  thanks for their hard work in keeping this large programme running - and for  organizing this conference and celebration today.     
  The Fulbright Programme is the  U.S. Government’s flagship academic exchange programme.   
  It is administered by the U.S.  Educational Foundation in Pakistan (USEFP).   
  Prominent alumni of the  Fulbright Program include nine current Vice Chancellors of Pakistani  universities.  
  In this fall 94 Pakistani  students will be beginning Masters degree programs and 60 will be beginning  Ph.D. programs in the United States.   
  Other new exchange programs  will send one hundred Pakistani students to U.S. colleges and universities and  sixty Pakistani students to U.S. community colleges for advanced skills training  in the next academic year.  
  Chairman Higher Education  Commission Dr. Javed Leghari speaking on the occasion said 247 persons were sent  to US for Ph.D study. 
  He said Fulbright Scholarship  Programme is one of the component of the HEC projects and efforts are being made  to enhance the number of scholarship every year. 
  Commenting on the limited  allocation for higher studies in Pakistan, the HEC Chairman said less than five  percent of the education sector has the access to higher studies and this ratio  is even 2 to 3 per cent in women graduates. 
  He said despite limited  financial resources, the HEC has been making sincere efforts to promote higher  educational facilities. 
  He also appreciated the recent  financial assistance of 45 million dollars from America for improving  infrastructure and other facilities in the universities. 
  Secretary Education Imtiaz Qazi  addressing the conference said the government has approved the increase in the  funds for the higher education. 
  Acting USEFP Executive Director  Rita Akhtar speaking on the occasion highlighted the main features of the  mission of U.S.  Educational Foundation in Pakistan for helping the students to  study in various educational institutions in America.